Why it matters
Industrial hemp covers cultivars optimised for non-pharmaceutical uses. Fibre cultivars (long, tall stems) supply the textile and rope industries; seed cultivars produce edible seed and oil; dual-purpose cultivars do both. Industrial hemp is genetically distinct from CBD-extraction cultivars.
In practice
In modern markets, industrial hemp is rebuilding after decades of US prohibition. Applications include hempcrete (insulating construction material), biocomposites, and protein powders. Cannabinoid content in industrial cultivars is low.
Common confusion
Industrial hemp is sometimes assumed to be a CBD source. It usually isn’t — CBD extraction uses high-cannabinoid cultivars, not fibre/seed varieties.
This glossary entry is editorial content reviewed against primary sources. It is not medical advice. See our Editorial Policy.
