Anandamide

Glossary / Cannabis / Anandamide
CANNABIS · GLOSSARY ENTRY

Anandamide (AEA)

One of the body’s two major endocannabinoids — a fatty acid amide that binds CB1 and CB2 and is broken down by FAAH.

Why it matters

Anandamide (Sanskrit ananda = “bliss”) was the first endocannabinoid identified. It is produced on demand from membrane phospholipids and rapidly hydrolysed by fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH). Functions include pain modulation, mood regulation, appetite, and the “runner’s high” associated with sustained aerobic exercise.

In practice

Pharmacologically, FAAH inhibitors that raise endogenous anandamide are an active drug-development class. Acetaminophen indirectly raises anandamide via a metabolite; some of its analgesic effect may be cannabinoid-mediated.

Common confusion

Anandamide is not equivalent to THC — its effects are subtler because the body degrades it rapidly. THC stays in the system long enough to produce sustained CB1 activation.

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    This glossary entry is editorial content reviewed against primary sources. It is not medical advice. See our Editorial Policy.

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